Bengal tiger also known as the indian tiger, the bengal tiger is the most common of all tigers and is a cultural icon. But the population of bengal tiger is decreased as of 2011. The bengal tiger is one of the most special subspecies of the. The bengal tiger is a panthera tigris tigris population native to the indian subcontinent. The average life span of a tiger in the wild is about 14 to 16 years. Easily recognized by its coat of reddishorange with dark stripes, the tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. For more information about tigers, explore the tiger info book. The siberian tiger, a cousin of the bengal tiger, is the worlds. The bengal tiger s coat is yellow to light orange, with stripes ranging from dark brown to black.
Bengal tiger hunting deer national geographic documentary. Native to much of eastern and southern asia, bengal tigers can reach up to feet in length and weigh up to 660 pounds. Download premium images you cant get anywhere else. The bengal tiger panthera tigris tigris is a tiger subspecies native to the indian subcontinent. The bengal tiger is a dominant and carnivorous predator, hunting its prey by stalking it until the bengal tiger has the opportunity to catch it off guard. If and when necessary, the bengal will also attack and kill other hunters. A female tiger gives birth to a litter of three or four cubs.
Like the tiger species as a whole, the iucn lists the bengal tiger subspecies as endangered. None of the tiger conservation landscapes within its range is considered large enough to support an effective population of more than 250 adult individuals. Despite opposition from indian tiger hunters and shikar hunting companies, and some state governments, a 5year moratorium on tiger hunting was imposed throughout india in 1971, and. They can be up to ten feet long from their nose to. The number of bengal tiger in india was around 1,706 to 1,909 individuals based on the report in 2010. The bengal tigers live solitary lives, hunting on their own. One of the free printables from for girl scouts working on the junior animal habitat badge in a bag. The creation of preserves in india helped stabilize the species numbers, but poaching in asia is on the rise. Bengal tigersnative to india, bhutan, bangladesh, and.
The trainer died a few days later from blood loss and other. During a circus performance in mexico, a bengal tiger mauled the trainer suddenly and in front of the circus audience. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. After killing its prey, the tiger always starts feeding from the hindquarters first. Bengal tiger stripes are unique to each individual and act just like human fingerprints do. Learn more amazing facts about these amazing creatures with national geographic kids. Males are larger than females and may attain a shoulder height. Fast, strong and stealthy, it is an apex predator i. The malaysian tiger is the national animal of malaysia. Special csr initiatives saving royal bengal tiger saving royal bengal tiger scientific name. If the prey animal is large, the tiger bites its throat to kill it. Download 3,253 bengal tigers stock photos for free or amazingly low rates.
Due to where they live, they are often referred to as indian tigers. The tigers habitat includes tropical moist evergreen forests, tropical dry forests, tropical and subtropical moist deciduous forests, mangroves, subtropical and temperate. In fact, there is only one fully authenticated case of a true albino tiger, and none. Did you know that we have a free downloadable tiger primary resource.
Tigers in other countries were already on the list of endangered tiger subspecies, and now the bengal tiger panthera t. After this time she gives birth to an average litter of about 2 to 5 cubs. They are the most common tiger and number about half of all wild tigers. The bengal tiger is defined by three distinct mitochondrial nucleotide sites and 12 unique microsatellite alleles. The bengal tiger is the most common of the surviving races of tiger, and in terms of size it rivals even the siberian tiger. Adults can weigh up to 363kg thats about the same as ten ten year olds. It lives in bhutan, nepal, bangladesh and northern india. It is estimated that there are less than 3,000 bengal tigers left in the wild. The tiger is instantly recognizable due to its striped coat and large size. The white bengal tigers seen in some zoos are the result of a recessive gene, and are not albinos. Tigers, unlike many other cats, often eat meat that has begun to putrefy. Bengal tiger panthera tigris tigris the bengal tiger, also known as the royal bengal tiger or the indian tiger, is the subspecies with the largest population. The pattern of genetic variation in the bengal tiger corresponds to the premise that it arrived in india approximately 12,000 years ago. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id.
The bengal tiger is one of six living subspecies of tigers. Fact sheet and word search for bengal tiger habitat. Tigers belong to the same family as the cat, and are the largest members of this family. Tiger preserves, sanctuaries, and national parks have stabilized the population numbers. The tiger s stripes sometimes appear brown especially in sunlight. Feb 03, 2012 special behavior or unique anatomy colors range from yellow to white, and the stripes, the most noticeable and unique part of the bengal tiger, range from dark brown to black. The form and density of stripes differs between subspecies, but most tigers have in excess of 100 stripes.
Bengal tigers stock photos download 3,253 royalty free. Parts of a bengal tiger this majestic royal bengal tiger nomenclature unit is a perfect addition to your asia unit. Here are some interesting facts about bengal tigers below. White tigers are also known as white bengal tigers. They are very adaptable, ranging from the siberian taiga to open grasslands or tropical mangrove swamps. White tigers lack the pigment called pheomelanin, which is found in bengal tigers with orange fur. Pdf on may 5, 2014, selvakumar dhandapani and others published.
Over many centuries they have become an important part. It has an orange coat patterned with broad black stripes. The total length of the tiger from the tip of its nose to the end of its tail is between 2. New tiger census 2014 showed the population of tiger in india approximately 2,226 which is 30% more from 1706, counted in the year 2010. Amazing facts about bengal tigers onekindplanet animal. One of the wellknown tiger subspecies is the bengal tiger. It has black ears, each with a winking white spot on the back, powerful. The stripes of most tigers vary from brown or hay to pure black, although white tigers have far fewer apparent stripes. Tigers eat animals like deer, elk, buffalo, wild pigs, and cattle. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search.
Common prey includes various buck species, wild boars, porcupines, hares and birds. The bengal tiger is a carnivore and will dine on whatever meat is available in the area in which they live. It can kill the equivalent of 30 buffaloes a year, and eat 65 pounds of meat in a night. It illegal to hunt them or to buy or sell goods made from any part of a tiger. It is the national animal of both india and bangladesh.
A bengal tiger photographed at alabama gulf coast zoo in gulf shores photograph by joel sartore, national geographic photo ark tigers are the largest members of the cat family and are renowned for. It has a creamy white coat, blue eyes and gray or browncolored stripes. Till 1972, the lion was the national animal of india. This subspecies lives in india, bangladesh, nepal, and bhutan. The bengal tiger is a creature that may surprise people because of how timid and smart they really are. Bengal tigers stock photos download 3,253 royalty free photos. The indian or bengal tiger panthera tigris tigirs is a sub species of. Although different subspecies of tiger have different characteristics, in general male tigers weigh between 180 and 325 kg 400 lb and 715 lb and females between 120 and 180 kg 264 lb and 400 lb. Dry and wet deciduous forests, grassland and temperate forests, mangrove forests location. The tiger is the largest member of the cat family, and the bengal tiger is one of the five surviving races of tiger. The 1997 international tiger studbook lists the global captive population of bengal tigers at 210 individuals that are all kept in indian zoos, except for one female in north america. Ppt the bengal tiger powerpoint presentation free to view. The indian or bengal tiger panthera tigris tigirs is a sub species of tiger panthera tigris. There are about 1,5201,909 in india, 440 in bangladesh, 124229 in nepal and 6781 in bhutan appearance.
Bengal tiger reproduction a female bengal tiger usually has her first cubs at about 3 or 4 years old. Bengal tiger facts india wildlife guide native to much of eastern and southern asia, bengal tigers can reach up to feet in length and weigh up to 660 pounds. Pdf species action plan royal bengal tiger researchgate. Bangladesh, bhutan, china, india, myanmar and nepal. According to some studies, bengal tiger is the largest existing member of the cat family. Tiger facts for kids information on tigers dk find out. The royal bengal tiger was conferred as the national animal on the majestic creature november 18, 1972. It is threatened by poaching, loss, and fragmentation of habitat, and was estimated at comprising fewer than 2,500 individuals by 2011. Bengal tiger facts india wildlife guide natural habitat adventures. They are opportunistic hunters, favouring large quarry, and have been known to attack people on occasion. Makingfriends fact sheet and word search for bengal tiger habitat colorful photo, interesting facts and a fun activity teach girls about these big cats of the rain forest.
There are about 1,5201,909 in india, 440 in bangladesh, 124229 in nepal and 6781 in bhutan. May 06, 2018 bengal tiger tiger breeds bengal tiger information bengal tiger facts documentations of bengal tiger. Since white tigers have pigmented stripes and blue eyes, they are not albinos. Compared to the common bengal tiger, white tigers grow faster and are heavier at birth and in adulthood. However, it is under the constant threat of poaching threat. An adult white tiger can weigh up to 300 kilograms and they can grow up to 3 meters in length. Bengal tiger panthera tigris tigris animals az animals. Adult males weigh around 500 pounds, while females are about 300 pounds. While the bengal tiger is the most numerous of all tiger species, it is still under constant poaching threat. Gestation for a female tiger usually lasts about 3 or 4 months. White bengal tigers tend to be larger then many other white tigers, at. Among all the six subspecies of tigers that are left, the bengal tiger is the second largest, the siberian tiger being the first. These subspecies are the bengal tiger, south china tiger, indochinese tiger, sumatran tiger and.
The bengal tiger is the second largest type of tiger. They eat the medium sized prey they can find, because it is dangerous and. They are not albino nor a subspecies of tiger but actually are bengal tigers with a genetic defect that expresses a different color. In fact, a new genetic mapping has established that the tiger populations of the.
The white tiger is a recessive mutant of the bengal tiger, which is reported in the wild from time to time in assam, bengal, bihar, and especially. Reading comprehension bengal tiger teaching resources. It belongs to the cat family felidae and is often referred to as a big cat. As with the other tiger subspecies, poaching and habitat loss are the primary. To video enjoy kijiye aur is channel quick hindi facts ko subscribe karna mat bhuliyega. Bengal tigers will travel a large distance for prey which includes animals like pigs.
The tigers stripes sometimes appear brown especially in sunlight. The royal bengal tiger panthera tigris tigris is one of the 9 known. Free for commercial use no attribution required high quality images. Find highquality bengal tiger stock photos and editorial news pictures from getty images. The bengal tiger can live to about 18 years in captivity and probably a few years less in the wild. Tigers are the largest cats in the world, and of the 5 current species of tigers. A white tiger would have a hard time surviving in the wild because it wouldnt be as well camouflaged as a common bengal tiger. Bengal tiger facts for kids fun facts and information.
A white tiger is a bengal tiger it is not a species or subspecies of tiger as some people think. The bengal tiger has yellowish to orange coat with almost black stripes. Here at national geographic kids, we love furocious felines. Dec 26, 2010 interesting facts about bengal tigers. Bengal tigers are also the only tiger species that have been reported to have all white coloration. They eat deer, buffalo, wild boar, snakes, fish, rabbits, rodents, birds, monkeys and even sloth bears and jackals. Bengal tiger facts, history, useful information and amazing. They can be up to ten feet long from their nose to the tip of their tail. Like all bengal tigers they used to live in the wild in asia, particularly in countries like india. In 1900 there were about 45,000 bengal tigers in the wild.
Therefore, the status of this animal is endangered since 2010. It is the same as a regular bengal tiger but has white fur with black stripes. For example, when a tiger is fighting a crocodile, they use their paws to go for the. The average life span of a tiger in the wild is about 14 to. Due to the size and power of the bengal tiger, it has no natural predators in its native environment. The bengal tiger is the national animal of india and bangladesh. The tiger symbol of chola empire was later adopted by the liberation tigers of tamil eelam and the tiger became a symbol of the unrecognised state of tamil eelam and tamil independence movement. Bengal tiger description, habitat, image, diet, and. The number of the population is less than 2,500 individuals.
It stands three feet tall with teeth four inches long and claws as long as house keys. Oct 19, 2018 this page contains tiger facts, pictures, video and indepth information. Bengal tiger simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Completion of the indian bengal tiger studbook is a necessary prerequisite to establishing a captive management program for tigers in india. On average the big cat weighs 450 pounds, about the same as eight tenyearold kids. Mammal, member of the order carnivora animal family. Facts about the bengal tiger that will leave you flabbergasted tigers belong to the same family as the cat, and are the largest members of this family.
The pattern of genetic variation in the bengal tiger is consistent with the premise. The white tiger is a rare variety of the bengal tiger, which is found throughout the indian subcontinent. Females bear litters every 2 to 3 years due to the fact. Bengal tigers primarily hunt larger mammals including deer, wild boar, cattle and goats. So get ready to roar with our ten tiger facts tiger facts. Bengal tiger facts tell us about an unfortunate story regarding an american trainer that took place in february of 20. One of the free printables from for girl scouts working on the junior animal habitat badge in a bag makingfriends fact sheet and word search for bengal tiger habitat colorful photo, interesting facts and a fun activity teach girls about these big cats of the rain forest. They mainly feed on large mammals such as deer, wild pigs, antelope and.
Weird info some bengal tigers are born white, a mutation by the presence of a recessive gene. Now though, they live in captivity, which helps keep them protected. Of all the members of the cat family, the tiger is regarded as the strongest and most powerful. The bengal mangrove ecosystem is a rich habitat for royal tigers and they have adapted by being fervent swimmers. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options.
They are commonly seen in the shade or wading in pools to cool off. This reading comprehension includes some interesting facts about the bengal tiger with accompanying study questions. Bengal tigers live in india and are sometimes called indian tigers. The population of bengal tiger is reduced due to the habitat loss and hunting. Check out ten tiger facts right here at national geographic kids. Facts about the bengal tiger that will leave you flabbergasted. The bengal tiger is the national animal of india and bangladesh, and can even be seen on bangladeshi money. In fact, while hunting, bengal tigers are intelligent enough to know to hit the animal in their weakest spot. It is the national animal of india, place where its image is part of the traditions and the culture. Male tigers reach a length of 270 to 310 cm with females averaging 240 to 265 cm in total length.
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